By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) James J. Roach, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the World War I Victory Medals awarded him. While serving with the 8th Machine Gun Battalion, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, on the morning of 15 July 1918, First Lieutenant Roach, while inspecting gun positions southeast of Chateau-Thierry, was caught in an open field by the terrific enemy bombardment, in spite of which he made his way through shell fire to his Post of Command. He showed remarkable bravery and decision in replacing a machine gun which had been disabled, and in organizing his platoon for the immediate attack. Throughout the entire barrage his coolness and intrepidity under fire were a source of inspiration to his men.