The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry), [then Major] John D. Murphy, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in action while serving with 102d Machine-Gun Battalion, 26th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, near Epieds, France, 22 July 1918. Lieutenant Colonel Murphy led a small daylight patrol to reconnoiter the enemy’s outpost line. Encountering machine-gun fire, he sheltered his patrol and alone went forward in the face of continuous fire, to reconnoiter the town of Epieds. Assuring himself of the strength of the enemy, he returned over the same route, reporting to his brigade headquarters with information of the greatest value.