The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Captain (Infantry), [then First Lieutenant] Richard A. Koldenhoven (ASN: 0-1332972), United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of Company G, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, in action against the enemy on 27 August 1951 in the vicinity of Hill 754, Korea. On that date Company G was defending its position on a dominating hill against the assaults of a numerically superior enemy force. Captain Koldenhoven inspired his men by his intrepid heroism in exposing himself to the intense enemy fire in order to direct effective fire on the assaulting hostile force. In the course of this action, the unit was subjected to heavy fire on its flank when an adjacent unit was forced to withdraw. Realizing the seriousness of the situation, Captain Koldenhoven ordered his men to withdraw while he remained behind and supervised the withdrawal. Continually exposing himself to the hostile fire, he directed a machine gun section in providing covering fire for his men and did not leave his position until all of them had reached safety. Through his courageous and selfless actions his unit withdrew with a minimum of casualties while the enemy suffered great losses. The gallantry in action and outstanding leadership displayed by Captain Koldenhoven on this occasion reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.