Navy Federal Credit Union

The President of the United States of America, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to First Lieutenant (Infantry) David Guy Landes (ASN: 0-2206931), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Leader with Company L, 3d Battalion, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division. First Lieutenant Landes distinguished himself by extraordinary heroism in action against enemy aggressor forces in the vicinity of Chorwon, Korea, on 7 September 1951. In the early morning hours on that date, Lieutenant Landes’ platoon was occupying a sector of a company defense perimeter which was located on the crest of a hill, well in advance of the friendly lines. In the darkness, several enemy patrols probed the friendly positions but they were repulsed in short, bitter engagements. These patrols, however, proved to be the vanguard of a large hostile force which suddenly launched a full-scale attack against the perimeter. While a heavy volume of enemy fire raked the friendly emplacements, the attackers advanced under cover of a smoke screen and breached the barbed-wire entanglements with explosive charges. Then with a rush, the hostile troops charged up the slope and concentrated their entire strength against one small sector of the perimeter. Under this unrelenting pressure, the defending squad began to fall back. Observing this, Lieutenant Landes, without regard for his personal safety, left his position and fought his way to the confused men. Battling hand-to-hand with the enemy in an effort to contact each man, he reorganized the friendly troops and directed them in an orderly withdrawal to a more defensible position. Seeing the command post fall into the hands of the enemy, he attempted to contact the company commander on a field telephone only to find that the instrument was no longer functioning. Realizing that his message was of vital importance, he fearlessly traveled across a wide expanse of exposed ground and personally delivered his information to his superior. After reporting the tactical situation, Lieutenant Landes crossed the fire-swept terrain once again and reorganized his platoon in an effort to drive the enemy from the friendly positions. Ordering his men to fix bayonets, he led them in a fierce counter-attack which routed the enemy from the perimeter with heavy losses. The courage, indomitable fortitude, and inspiring leadership displayed by First Lieutenant Landes reflect the highest credit on himself and the United States Army.

Awards Received

  • Bronze Star Medal

    Service:

    United States Army

    Rank:

    First Lieutenant (Infantry)

    Batallion:

    3d Battalion

    Regiment:

    7th Infantry Regiment

    Division:

    3d Infantry Division

    Action Date:

    July 3, 1951

    Headquarters, EIGHTH U.S. Army, Korea, General Orders No. 497 (October 30, 1951)

    The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Bronze Star Medal with Combat “V” to First Lieutenant (Infantry) David Guy Landes (ASN: 0-2206931), United States Army, for heroic achievement during ground operations against a hostile force as a member of Company L, 3d Battalion, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division, in action against an armed enemy in Korea. On 3 July 1951, Company L, 3d Battalion, with the Second Platoon, under Lieutenant Landes’ command, as the assault unit, was ordered to seize and hold Hill 717, near Sobang-san, Korea, fanatically defended by a heavily armed enemy which had beaten back all previous attacks. Limitations imposed by the terrain dictated that the route of approach follow a ridge line to the objective’s summit, this forbidding any extensive use of fire and maneuver and giving the enemy a definite tactical advantage. As the assault platoon moved forward in its confined advance, strong hostile counter fire inflicted numerous casualties and caused the assault to falter; but, Lieutenant Landes immediately rushed to the lead elements and, exposing himself to the lethal fire, encouraged the troops to maintain the attack. Reaching the crest of Hill 717, the unit was subjected to a shower of hand grenades, but, still unheeding his personal danger, Lieutenant Landes moved about stabilizing the platoon’s position until the enemy was repulsed. The heroic determination and aggressive leadership displayed by Lieutenant Landes reflect high credit upon himself and the military service.