The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Colonel (Infantry) Paul Lamar Freeman, Jr. (ASN: 0-17704), United States Army, for gallantry in action as Commanding Officer of the 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, in action against an armed enemy from 27 November 1950 to 30 November 1950, in the vicinity of Kunu-ri, Korea. During that period the division was fighting a bitter withdrawing action to prevent encirclement by numerically superior enemy forces. Colonel Freeman’s regiment was given the mission of conducting rear guard actions to cover the withdrawal of the remainder of the division. Throughout the period he placed himself well within range of hostile automatic weapons and mortar fire to insure first hand knowledge of the friendly and enemy situation. On the night of 27 November 1950, Colonel Freeman, with complete disregard for his own safety, personally directed the deployment of the rear guard elements. His presence coupled with his composure under fire served to inspire his men to such heights that they successfully fought off repeated fanatical attacks from enemy forces overwhelmingly superior to them in numbers. Again on 30 November 1950, after all other elements of the division had withdrawn from the Kunu-ri area, and it appeared impossible to extricate his regiment without sustaining almost total loss of personnel and equipment, Colonel Freeman planned and supervised the execution of a daring maneuver which caught the enemy unaware and saved the regiment from certain annihilation. Throughout these operations, Colonel Freeman’s coolness under fire and his magnificent example of leadership instilled the confidence in h is men necessary for the successful execution of the most difficult of military operations. Colonel Freeman’s gallantry and great tactical ability during these engagements were in keeping with the highest traditions of the Armed Forces of the United States.