The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Staff Sergeant James G. Hinchliffe (ASN: 20848299), United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 143d Infantry Regiment, 36th Infantry Division, in action against the enemy on 19 June 1944 in Italy. When his platoon encountered strong enemy resistance, Sergeant Hinchliffe, who had been riding in the rear truck, ran forward tin the face of sweeping, continuous small arms fire and directed accurate rifle fire against the enemy force until his supply of ammunition was depleted. He made two trips back to his truck under the intense hostile fire and brought additional ammunition to his men. When the order was given to withdraw from the untenable positions, he remained behind to cover the withdrawal of his platoon, delaying the enemy force until his men had reached places of safety. While performing this courageous deed he was seriously wounded by enemy fire. His gallant actions and dedicated devotion to duty, without regard for his own life, were in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the United States Army.