Navy Federal Credit Union

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps) Frederick Choate Eaton (ASN: 0-395142), United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a B-17 Flying Fortress Bomber in the 14th Reconnaissance Squadron, 19th Bombardment Group (Heavy), Far East Air Force, while participating in bombing missions during the period 10 through 14 April 1942, in action against enemy Japanese forces in the Philippine islands. Lieutenant Colonel Eaton participated in a daring 4-day mission under the command of Brigadier General Ralph Royce, who led a flight of seven B-25Cs and three B-17s from Australia to a staging field at Del Monte on Mindanao in the Philippine Islands. Over the following two days the B-25’s and B-17’s attacked the many ships and the docks at Cebu, the air and harbor facilities at Davao, and Nichols Field on Luzon. The B-25 Mitchell’s were involved in over twenty sorties. They sank one Japanese transport and possibly two others. They also shot down three Japanese aircraft. All but one of the aircraft returned to Australia without the loss of a single flyer, and they brought out a number of important military and diplomatic personnel who had gathered at Del Monte to await evacuation. The personal courage and zealous devotion to duty displayed by Lieutenant Colonel Eaton during this period have upheld the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, the Far East Air Force, and the United States Army Air Forces.

Awards Received

  • Distinguished Service Cross

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps)

    Regiment:

    301st Bombardment Group (H)

    Division:

    15th Air Force

    Action Date:

    World War II

    Headquarters, U.S. Army-Mediterranean Theater of Operations, General Orders No. 54 (November 12, 1944)

    (Citation Needed) – SYNOPSIS: The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps) Frederick Choate Eaton, Jr. (ASN: 0-395142), United States Army Air Forces, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy while serving as Pilot of a B-17 Heavy Bomber in the 301st Bombardment Group (Heavy), FIFTEENTH Air Force, while participating in a bombing mission during World War II against enemy targets in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations. The personal courage and zealous devotion to duty displayed by Lieutenant Colonel Eaton on this occasion have upheld the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, the 15th Air Force, and the United States Army Air Forces.

  • Silver Star

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps)

    Regiment:

    301st Bombardment Group (H)

    Division:

    15th Air Force

    Action Date:

    World War II

    Headquarters, 15th Air Force, General Orders No. 145 (March 15, 1944)

    (Citation Needed) – SYNOPSIS: The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Second Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Third Award of the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps) Frederick Choate Eaton (ASN: 0-395142), United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a B-17 Flying Fortress Bomber with the 301st Bombardment Group (HEAVY), FIFTEENTH Air Force, in aerial operations in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations during World War II. The gallant actions and dedicated devotion to duty demonstrated by Lieutenant Colonel Eaton, without regard for his own life, were in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army Air Forces.

  • Silver Star

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps)

    Batallion:

    14th Reconnaissance Squadron

    Regiment:

    19th Bombardment Group (H)

    Division:

    Far East Air Force

    Action Date:

    February 14, 1942

    Headquarters, 5th Air Force, General Orders No. 52 (December 18, 1942)

    (Citation Needed) – SYNOPSIS: The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps) Frederick Choate Eaton (ASN: 0-395142), United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a B-17 Flying Fortress Bomber of the 14th Reconnaissance Squadron, 19th Bombardment Group (Heavy), Far East Air Force, in aerial operations in the Southwest Pacific Theater of Operations, on 14 February 1942. On that date his bomber was on a mission to attack enemy shipping in Rabul’s Simpson Harbor in New Guinea. After the plane departed from Townsville, Australia, shortly after midnight, it arrived over the Japanese base of Rabaul, on the northeastern portion of New Britain at daybreak in the midst of heavy anti-aircraft fire. Although one bombing run was made over the ships in the harbor, faulty racks prevented the release of the bombs. Despite the sight of pursuing enemy aircraft, Lieutenant Colonel Eaton made another run over the target which resulted in the release of all but two of the 600-pound bombs. As the ship was leaving the target area, it was attacked by eight zero fighters. After the enemy withdrew from the 30-minute engagement and a fuel shortage forced the pilot to land in the swamps of New Guinea, survived a prolonged ordeal for five weeks, while they endured hunger, thirst, and malaria, as they worked their way back to their unit. The gallant actions and dedicated devotion to duty demonstrated by Lieutenant Colonel Eaton, without regard for his own life, were in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army Air Forces.