The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry) Claire Elwood Hutchin, Jr. (ASN: 0-21092), United States Army, for gallantry in action as Commanding Officer of the 1st Battalion, 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, in action against an armed enemy on 18 August 1950 near Hyong-Pung, Korea. O 18 August 1950, a reconnaissance in force was formed by Company B, 23d Infantry Regiment, whose purpose was to mount a combined tank, infantry and artillery attack on the northern portion of Hill 409. In order to better control this force, he established his forward observation post on a hill immediately behind that of the enemy. As the attack progressed, it became more and more evident that the best vantage point from which to control the entire action was from the battalion observation post. The enemy, having excellent observation, having identified Colonel Hutchin’s position as a Commander’s Observation Post, caused a heavy barrage of mortar and machine gun fire to be brought upon it. Disregarding this extremely heavy fire, he remained in his exposed position, directing the operation with such coolness that all of his men were inspired by his leadership and calm courage. His action in exposing himself for the purpose of personally leading his men in this attack was unquestionably a major factor in the ultimate success of this operation. Colonel Hutchin’s gallant and heroic leadership was an inspiration to all who took part in this action, and reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.