The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Commander Ephraim Paul Holmes, United States Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity in battle as the Commanding Officer of a United States Naval vessel during a major engagement with a large Japanese air force between the Philippines and Saipan on 19 July 1944. Having been stationed in the direct line of enemy approach, his ship was the repeated target for dive and torpedo attacks while bearing the brunt of responsibility for breaking up the approaches. His ship shot down three enemy planes, damaged two, and turned away many others. As a direct result of his exceptional ship-handling no damage or casualties were received. By mutual support and coordinated effort with the remainder of the Task Group, the enemy attack was effectively disrupted. His outstanding conduct in battle was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.