The President of the United States of America, authorized by Executive Order 11046, 24 August 1962, takes pleasure in presenting a Second Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in addition to a previously awarded Silver Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of an Eighth Award of the Bronze Star Medal to Captain (Infantry) Mark Allyn Smith (ASN: 0-2331940), United States Army, for meritorious service from 7 April 1972 to 12 February 1973, while a prisoner of War in South Vietnam and Cambodia. Ignoring international agreements on treatment of Prisoners of War, the North Vietnamese subjected Captain Smith to a routine of mental and physical cruelties, including withholding of adequate medical treatment for wounds and illness. This routine was enabled and designed for the purpose of obtaining military information and propaganda material detrimental to the United States. Under these extremely adverse conditions, Captain Smith successfully resisted indoctrination, threats, and promises of medical attention by the North Vietnamese intended to coerce him to support causes injurious to the United States. He never wavered in his devotion and loyalty to his country. Throughout his internment, Captain Smith maintained a high state of discipline and morale. He continually confronted the North Vietnamese by refusing to operate or to conform with camp regulations, causing the enemy to maintain a posture of maximum security. Defying his captors he shared everything he had with his fellow prisoners and gave them encouragement to continue when all seemed hopeless. With consistent loyalty and perseverance, he conducted himself in a manner that aided the senior prisoner of war immeasurably in controlling the camp and maintaining prisoner morale. Captain Smith’s conduct and manner of performance was clearly exceptional, reflecting great credit upon himself and upholding the highest traditions of the United States Army. Great credit upon himself, the Army, and the United States of America.