The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Colonel (Air Corps) John Dale Ryan (AFSN: AO-21117/ASN: 0-21117), United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action as Pilot of a B-17 Flying Fortress Bomber of the 2d Bombardment Group, FIFTEENTH Air Force. On 28 February 1945, Colonel Ryan led a group formation on a bombing mission against a vital enemy railroad bridge in Italy. Over the target, intense, heavy and accurate enemy anti-aircraft fire was encountered which severely damaged his aircraft, killed two crew members, wounded four others and seriously wounded Colonel Ryan. Despite intense pain, shock and loss of blood, displaying outstanding courage and fortitude, Colonel Ryan maintained control of his almost un-airworthy aircraft and skillfully maneuvered his entire formation through continued heavy enemy fire for a highly successful bombing run. Under his superior leadership the bombs from his entire group were concentrated in the target area, inflicting grave damage to this vital link in the enemy’s lines of communications. Leaving the objective his aircraft was forced to drop from the protective formation and set course for base alone. Displaying outstanding professional skill and determination, Colonel Ryan brought his crippled plane through for a safe landing at an emergency field. By his conspicuous courage, airmanship and devotion to duty, as evidenced throughout 42 successful missions against the enemy, Colonel Ryan has reflected great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of the United States of America.