The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to First Lieutenant (Air Corps) Lawrence V. Mars (ASN: 0-749031), United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action as Pilot of a P-38 Fighter Airplane of the 37th Fighter Squadron, 14th Fighter Group, FIFTEENTH Air Force. On 15 April 1944, First Lieutenant Mars participated as escort to heavy bombers attacking strategic enemy installations in Rumania. Approaching the target, observing a flight of hostile ships preparing to intercept the bomber formation, Lieutenant Mars immediately turned to engage the enemy ships. In the ensuing engagement, while driving the hostile planes from the area, his aircraft was severely damaged, rending one engine inoperative. Forced to drop back and join the bomber formation, he observed two enemy aircraft approaching the bombers. Despite the crippled condition of his aircraft, with complete disregard for his personal safety, he attacked the enemy fighters, and, in the aerial battle that followed, displaying outstanding aggressiveness and combat skill, he successfully destroyed one and drove the other from the bombers. Through his effective protective cover, the bombers were thus enabled to complete their mission without further damage. Returning to base alone after sustaining further damages, he skillfully brought his stricken ship through for a safe landing. By his conspicuous courage, combat proficiency and devotion to duty, as evidenced throughout over fifty-six successful missions against the enemy, Lieutenant Mars has reflected great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of the United States.



