The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Captain (Chaplain’s Corps) Stanley J. Kusman (ASN: 0-426349), United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action against the enemy while serving as a Chaplain of a Fighter Group with the TWELFTH Air Force, at Salerno, Italy, during the period 3 to 16 September 1943. Chaplain Kusman learned that one salient was without the services of a chaplain and that as a result, many of the dead were not being buried. Going alone and unarmed far beyond the American front lines, he sought out the bodies of fallen soldiers from the usually well-concealed places where the died, carried them on his shoulders to places where it was possible to dig graves in the rocky soil, and carefully marked each grave. Many times each day he was the target for enemy artillery and machine-gun fire, and several times was fired on by friendly troops. In a ten-day period, he discovered and buried the bodies of 47 Americans and 10 Germans. Because of the extremely dangerous nature of the work, Chaplain Kusman would not allow anyone to accompany him, although many soldiers, inspired by his courage, volunteered to do so. The gallant actions and dedicated devotion to duty demonstrated by Chaplain Kusman, without regard for his own life, were in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army Air Forces.