The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Distinguished Service Medal to Captain James A. Lovell, Jr., United States Navy, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished service in a position of great responsibility to the Government of the United States as Command Module Pilot and crew member of APOLLO 8 during the first manned interplanetary flight and orbit of the moon in December 1968. Captain Lovell added both in time and distinction to his already impressive and enviable record as a spaceman in this, the most spectacular space achievement to date. The unique accomplishments of APOLLO 8 and her crew in conducting the extraordinarily successful flight, replete with inestimable technical contributions, will ensure the continuous rapid rate of progress toward the United States goal of lunar landing and space exploration. The impact, worldwide, of this flight has proved to be of the highest importance to the Government of the United States in the peaceful exploration of space. By his exceptional courage and intrepid leadership, Captain Lovell rendered valuable and distinguished service to the Government of the United States, thereby upholding the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.