The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Captain Alvah Jerald Kettering (MCSN: 0-67506), United States Marine Corps, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action while serving with Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron TWO HUNDRED SIXTY-THREE (HMM-263), FIRST Marine Aircraft Wing, in connection with combat operations against insurgent communist (Viet Cong) forces in the Republic of Vietnam. On the night of 9 December 1965, Captain Kettering led a flight of two aircraft on a medical evacuation mission in support of Operation HARVEST MOON in Quang Nam Province. Learning that another helicopter had been shot down in heavy action near An Xa Tay, Captain Kettering unhesitatingly elected to attempt the rescue. Fully realizing that rapidly deteriorating weather and the proximity of hostile and friendly forces ruled out fixed wing support, he and his wingman entered the embattled area, skillfully maneuvering the aircraft though a vicious barrage of small arms, automatic weapons and air burst mortar fire and, guided only by the beams of three flashlights, safely landed on an exposed rice paddy. Waiting in this perilous position while casualties were moved from protected areas, Captain Kettering was notified that his wingman had lost visual contact. Although aware of the possible consequences, he promptly engaged the helicopter’s external lights, providing an effective beacon for his fellow pilot, but at the same time pinpointing his position to the enemy. Despite his valiant effort, the wingman was driven off by the heavy fire and was unable to participate in the evacuation. With selfless concern for the wounded men stranded in the combat area, Captain Kettering, after delivering six to medical facilities, braved the storm of hostile fire to return for eight additional casualties, and was prevented from making further rescue attempts only because of lack of fuel. By his superior aeronautical ability, coupled with indomitable fighting spirit and selfless devotion to duty throughout, Captain Kettering upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.