The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant Thaddeus Thornton Coleman, Jr. (NSN: 0-130401), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron EIGHTY-THREE (VF-83), attached to the U.S.S. ESSEX (CV-9), in action against the enemy Fleet in the vicinity of the Island of Kyushu on 7 April 1945. He skillfully and courageously piloted his plane against a task force of the enemy fleet including a battleship, cruisers, and destroyers. During the action he attacked an enemy cruiser, in the face of intense anti-aircraft fire, scoring a direct hit with his bomb which contributed materially to the sinking of the vessel immediately after the attack. His skill and courage were at all times in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.