The Secretary of Defense of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Defense Distinguished Service Medal to Lieutenant General Peter Pace, United States Marine Corps, for exceptionally distinguished service as Director for Operations, Joint Staff, from July 1996 to November 1997. During this period of unprecedented world change and high operational tempo, General Pace ensured the Operations Directorate was a highly effective resource of the National Command Authorities. His outstanding leadership was a key element of the Department of Defense effort to execute varied and difficult operations worldwide. Particularly preeminent were his flexible, innovative responses to unforeseen military contingencies and crisis, ethnic conflicts, peacemaking operations, and refugee migrations during Operations SOUTHERN WATCH, NORTHERN WATCH, JOINT ENDEAVOR, JOINT GUARD, DELIBERATE GUARD, DETERMINED GUARD, GUARDIAN ASSISTANCE, GUARDIAN RETRIEVAL, MARATHON ATLANTIC, MARATHON PACIFIC, PACIFIC HAVEN, DESERT FOCUS, DESERT STRIKE, LASER STRIKE, VIGILANT SENTINEL, ABLE SENTRY, SAFE BORDER, GUARDIAN RETRIEVAL, NOBLE OBELISK, ASSURED LIFT, PROVIDE PROMISE, PROVIDE COMFORT, and FULL ACCOUNTING. Most recently his efforts to deter and, if necessary, to respond to further Iraqi aggression were highly effective. His dynamic and caring leadership, focused direction, and personal involvement to ensure strong cohesion between the Unified Command Operations Directors during this remarkably active period, ensured outstanding support to the National Command Authorities, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the unified commanders. The distinctive accomplishments of General Pace reflect great credit upon himself, the United States Marine Corps, and the Department of Defense.