The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Major Melvin William DeMars, Jr., United States Marine Corps, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action while serving as Helicopter Aircraft Commander of a CH-46 assault helicopter while serving with Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron TWO HUNDRED SIXTY-ONE (HMM-261), Twenty-Second Marine Amphibious Unit conducting combat operations on the Island of Grenada in support of Operation URGENT FURY, on 25 October 1983. During the afternoon hours, while conducting an armed reconnaissance mission for ground forces, a section of AH-1T (TOW) Cobra gunships was taken under fire by anti-aircraft artillery, forcing one helicopter down behind enemy lines. Major DeMars unhesitatingly responded to an urgent radio call from the airborne wingman requesting assistance from a rescue aircraft. Briefed that enemy soldiers were approaching the crash site which seemed to be surrounded by anti-aircraft artillery emplacements, Major DeMars fearlessly waited for the other pilot who was not found in the zone to return. Though the enemy’s attention began to focus on the zone with heavy fire, it was only after the Cobra started to run low on suppressive ordnance that Major DeMars lifted out of the zone on the perilous egress back through the anti-aircraft artillery threat. Major DeMars’ steadfast leadership, extraordinary bravery, and unrelenting devotion to duty in the face of enemy fire resulted in the successful rescue of a severely wounded pilot; thereby reflecting great credit upon himself and upholding the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service.