The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Navy and Marine Corps Medal to Private First Class Russell R. Buchanan (MCSN: 385443), United States Marine Corps Reserve, for heroism on Guam, Mariana Islands, on 2 August 1944, in rescuing a Marine from drowning. Under conditions of great personal danger from stormy seas and with complete disregard for his own safety, Private First Class Buchanan was making little or no progress in bringing the man to shore. He kept the man afloat until a line was brought out with which they were pulled ashore. His courageous conduct was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.