The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to First Lieutenant John J. Peeler (MCSN: 0-54010), United States Marine Corps, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as Executive Officer of Company I, Third Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in Korea on the night of 24 – 25 July 1953. When his company was assigned the mission of reinforcing another company which was under heavy enemy attack on an advanced outpost well forward of the main line of resistance, First Lieutenant Peeler repeatedly exposed himself to the withering barrage of mortar and artillery fire as he led his men through the darkness over unfamiliar terrain to the new position. With both companies depleted by numerous casualties, he immediately organized and led groups of Marines from the two companies in a series of local counterattacks, driving the enemy from friendly positions and personally accounting for a number of enemy casualties. In addition, he directed the re-supply of ammunition and medical supplies to the forward positions, organized and directed stretcher details and expedited the evacuation of the wounded. On occasion, he deliberately exposed himself to hostile small arms fire in order to locate enemy troops who were attempting last stands. By his forceful leadership and great personal valor in the face of a numerically superior enemy, First Lieutenant Peeler was directly instrumental in repulsing the hostile forces and in restoring the company’s lines. His inspiring actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.