The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Captain Conrad M. Fowler (MCSN: 0-8341), United States Marine Corps, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as Commanding Officer of Company A, First Battalion, Ninth Marines, THIRD Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces on Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, 26 February 1945. When intense enemy fire from artillery, mortars and small arms inflicted heavy casualties on the assault platoons and halted his company’s advance, Captain Fowler continued to lead his men in an attack against a well-fortified strong point west of Motoyama Airfield Number Two. Continually exposing himself to the heavy fire as he worked his way from one front-line platoon to another, he skillfully directed reorganization and spotted targets for artillery, Naval gunfire and mortars. By his coolness under fire. Captain Fowler served as an inspiration to the men of his command and aided materially in eliminating much of the enemy fire. His aggressive leadership throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.