The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to First Lieutenant James T. Cronin (MCSN: 0-35789), United States Marine Corps, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as Commanding Officer of Company B, First Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in Korea on 22 April 1951. When a large hostile force threatened the entire battalion after penetrating positions of an adjacent friendly unit and seizing the area’s critical terrain during a night attack, First Lieutenant Cronin skillfully led his company in successfully limiting the penetration and in counterattacking to regain the vital ground. Effectively deploying his men in complete darkness, he launched a vigorous assault against the opposition and, despite devastating enemy automatic weapons and small arms fire, aggressively pressed his attack to completely rout the numerically superior hostile force. By his outstanding courage, inspiring leadership and zealous devotion to duty, First Lieutenant Cronin contributed materially to the success achieved by his battalion and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.