The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Silver Star (Posthumously) to Sergeant Roland P. Smythers (MCSN: 299906), United States Marine Corps, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity while serving as a squad leader in the FIRST Marine Division during combat against enemy Japanese forces on Cape Gloucester, Western New Britain, 7 January 1944. When intense fire from well-concealed enemy positions retarded the advance of his squad, Sergeant Smythers courageously made his way forward in a valiant attempt to locate the hostile machine-gun emplacements. Maintaining an exposed position, with utter disregard for his own personal safety, he succeeded in accomplishing his hazardous mission before he was fatally wounded by enemy fire. Sergeant Smythers’ inspiring leadership and selfless devotion to duty in the face of grave peril were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.