The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Silver Star (Posthumously) to Second Lieutenant John Edward Baker (MCSN: 0-49814), United States Marine Corps, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as a Platoon Commander in Company B, First Marine Transport Battalion, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced),, in action against enemy aggressor forces in Korea on 28 November 1950. When a numerically superior enemy force threatened to overrun friendly positions, Second Lieutenant Baker volunteered to lead a provisional rifle platoon composed of service personnel to reinforce the lines. After personally reconnoitering the battle situation, he repeatedly exposed himself to heavy hostile fire to place his men in the most advantageous positions. Ignoring his own personal safety, he moved among his men to direct accurate and effective fire on the enemy and to lend encouragement to his troops until he sustained a fatal wound. By his courageous actions in the face of hostile fire, he served to inspire others of his group to heroic endeavor toward repulsing the enemy attack. His outstanding leadership, initiative and aggressive fighting spirit reflect the highest credit upon Second Lieutenant Baker and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.