The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Major Gerald P. Averill (MCSN: 0-16736), United States Marine Corps, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as Operations Officer of the Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in Korea on 20 September 1951. When strong hostile forces launched a fierce attack under cover of a devastating barrage of mortar fire after he had taken up a position in the front line of two badly depleted rifle companies which were engaged in defending an extremely vulnerable and exposed sector of the regimental defense area, Major Averill, keenly aware that a breach in the line might endanger the entire regiment, bravely moved from one position to another in the face of heavy enemy fire to direct the fire and employment of the reserve elements. Although exposed to a hail of hostile fire, he skillfully organized and directed a local counterattack when one of the platoons was forced back under tremendous pressure and, undeterred by the constant danger of enemy infiltrators and persistent artillery fire, effectively reorganized the position, directing a heavy volume of fire on the hostile troops during their subsequent retreat from the area. By his courageous leadership, outstanding tactical ability and aggressive fighting spirit, Major Averill served to inspire all who observed him and contributed immeasurably to the successful defense of the vital position, thereby upholding the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Sponsored by:
Born:
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Home:
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Awards Received
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Silver Star
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Legion of Merit
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Silver Star
Service:
United States Marine CorpsRank:
MajorBatallion:
2d BattalionRegiment:
5th MarinesDivision:
1st Marine Division (Rein.)Action Date:
September 20, 1951
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Legion of Merit
Service:
United States Marine CorpsRank:
MajorBatallion:
2d BattalionRegiment:
5th MarinesDivision:
1st Marine Division (Rein.)Action Date:
March 18 – June 18, 1951
Commanding General 1st Marine Division: Serial 60174 (November 30, 1951)The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Legion of Merit with Combat “V” to Major Gerald P. Averill (MCSN: 0-16736), United States Marine Corps, for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States as S-3 of the Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division during the Hwachon and Yangu operations in Korea from 18 March 1951 to 18 June 1951. Assuming his duties with a newly organized battalion staff, Major Averill discharged his responsibilities wisely and with meticulous attention to detail, efficiently planning the maneuvers of the companies and the coordination of supporting arms. A capable and inspiring executive, resourceful and persevering in maintaining the offensive, he devoted himself to detailed planning which necessitated grueling night work and long hours of formulating schemes of maneuver. This assistance to his Commanding Officer was invaluable. Constantly exposing himself to enemy fire without regard for his personal safety, he frequently moved with assaulting rifle companies to better ascertain situations, and to be able to take advantage of unexpected opportunities, and made frequent checks of front line positions in order to make recommendations for strengthening of positions. His resourcefulness and energy were directly instrumental in developing and sustaining the efficient operation of the battalion, thereby contributing immeasurably to its tactical success. Major Averill’s skilled service and exemplary conduct throughout this period were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. (Major Averill is authorized to wear the Combat “V”.)