Navy Federal Credit Union

John Dramesi graduated from Rutgers University in 1955. While interned as a Prisoner of War, after he was shot down on April 2, 1967 he and fellow prisoner Lieutenant Colonel Edwin Atterberry escaped, but were subsequently recaptured. It is believe Atterberry died during subsequent torture sessions, and was awarded the Air Force Cross for his valiant resistance, and Colonel Dramesi was awarded a SECOND Air Force Cross for his own role in the escape and subsequent torture session. He is one of only three men to receive two awards, a record exceeded only by James Kasler who received 3. Colonel Dramesi’s 1975 book “Code of Honor” detailed his captivity and two escape attempts. Colonel Dramesi was awarded FIVE Purple Hearts in addition to his other awards. He retired in 1982 as a U.S. Air Force Colonel.

Awards Received

  • Air Force Cross

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Colonel [then Captain]

    Batallion:

    13th Tactical Fighter Squadron

    Regiment:

    388th Tactical Fighter Wing

    Division:

    Korat Royal Thai Air Base, Thailand

    Action Date:

    April 2, 1967

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Title 10, Section 8742, United States Code, takes pleasure in presenting the Air Force Cross to Colonel [then Captain] John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an opposing armed force while serving as Pilot of an F-105 of the 13th Tactical Fighter Squadron, 388th Tactical Fighter Wing, Korat Royal Thai Air Base, Thailand, PACIFIC Air Force, in action near Dong Hoi, North Vietnam, on 2 April 1967. On that date, Captain Dramesi was the leader of a flight of F-105 aircraft scheduled to strike a suspected surface-to-air missile site and perform reconnaissance of a hostile highway. Although intelligence reports indicated the area contained a heavy concentration of 37-mm. and 5-mm. flak position, deadly anti-aircraft guns, and possible missile fire, Captain Dramesi successfully executed his attack and placed all ordnance on target. He then began his low level reconnaissance of the highway. When only a few miles from his target, his aircraft was hit by an intense barrage of ground fire and immediately burst into flames, forcing him to eject into the hostile jungle. Immediately after ejecting from his aircraft, Captain Dramesi acted as a ground forward air controller, pointing out targets and safest approaches. Repeated rescue attempts were met with withering fire from the ground. As the ground and air battle raged on, he continued to request ordnance, giving corrections which brought each successive strike closer to his own position. The last correction he had given brought the ordnance within a few meters of his last known position and no further transmissions were received from him. By his selfless and heroic concern for the rescue crews in the air, and his continued request for close ordnance delivery, Captain Dramesi displayed outstanding courage and exemplified the highest traditions and standards of the American fighting man’s code. Through his extraordinary heroism, superb airmanship, and calm aggressiveness in the face of hostile forces, Captain Dramesi reflected the highest credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.

  • Prisoner of War Medal

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Colonel

    Division:

    Prisoner of War (North Vietnam)

    Action Date:

    April 2, 1967 – March 4, 1973

    Colonel John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, was held as a Prisoner of War in North Vietnam from April 2, 1967 until his release on March 4, 1973.

  • Legion of Merit

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Colonel

    Division:

    Prisoner of War (North Vietnam)

    Action Date:

    April 1967 – April 1970

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, 20 July 1942, takes pleasure in presenting the Legion of Merit to Colonel John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States as a Prisoner of War in North Vietnam from April 1967 to April 1970. His ceaseless efforts, by a continuous showing of resistance to an enemy who ignored all international agreements on treatment of Prisoners of War, in the extremely adverse conditions of the communist prisons of North Vietnam, demonstrated his professional competence, unwavering devotion, and loyalty to his country. Despite the harsh treatment through his long years of incarceration, he continued to perform his duties in a clearly exceptional manner which reflected great credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.

  • Legion of Merit

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Colonel

    Action Date:

    September 30, 1976 – August 5, 1978

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, 20 July 1942, takes pleasure in presenting the Prisoner of War Medal to Colonel John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States as Director, Combat Operations, Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Intelligence, Headquarters United States Air Forces in Europe from 30 September 1976 to 5 August 1978. In this important assignment, the forceful leadership, initiative, foresight, and dedicated efforts of Colonel Dramesi have resulted in a single Conventional Air War Employment Plan which greatly improves North Atlantic Treaty Organization combat readiness and significantly enhances the security of Western Europe. The singularly distinctive accomplishments of Colonel Dramesi reflect great credit upon himself and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Air Force.

  • Air Force Cross

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Colonel

    Division:

    Prisoner of War (North Vietnam)

    Action Date:

    May – November, 1969

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Title 10, Section 8742, United States Code, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Air Force Cross to Colonel John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, for extraordinary heroism in military operations against an opposing armed force while a Prisoner of War in North Vietnam from May 1969 to November 1969. For a full year, Colonel Dramesi planned an escape from a North Vietnamese prison camp near the edge of the city of Hanoi and escaped on the evening of 10 May 1969. Though later recaptured, this escape resulted in great embarrassment to the enemy and materially lifted the morale of all American prisoners in the camp. Though severely tortured, Colonel Dramesi refused to give information or submit to any demands. Many more brutalities were heaped upon him, and he remained in irons for six months. By his extraordinary heroism, loyalty, and discipline in the face of the enemy, Colonel Dramesi reflected the highest credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.

  • Distinguished Flying Cross

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Captain

    Batallion:

    13th Tactical Fighter Squadron

    Regiment:

    388th Tactical Fighter Wing

    Division:

    Korat Royal Thai Air Base, Thailand

    Action Date:

    March 16, 1967

    Headquarters, 7th Air Force, Special Order G-842 (June 14, 1967)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 2, 1926, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Flying Cross with Combat “V” to Captain John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, for heroism while participating in aerial flight in Southeast Asia as an F-105 pilot with the 13th Tactical Fighter Squadron, 388th Tactical Fighter Win, Korat Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand, in action over Southeast Asia on 16 March 1967. On that date, while under intense and accurate fire from unfriendly forces, Captain Dramesi demonstrated courage, undaunted determination, and superior skill in pressing home devastating air attacks against hostile positions. Persevering in the face of danger, he relentlessly and effectively aided in neutralizing the hostile forces. The outstanding heroism and selfless devotion to duty displayed by Captain Dramesi reflect great credit upon himself and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Air Force.

  • Silver Star

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Lieutenant Colonel

    Division:

    Prisoner of War (North Vietnam)

    Action Date:

    May 10 – June 6, 1967

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918 (amended by an act of July 25, 1963), takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, for gallantry in connection with military operations against an opposing armed force while interned as a Prisoner of War in North Vietnam, during the period 10 May 1967 through 6 June 1967. Although injured, Colonel Dramesi escaped from his captors on 10 May 1967 under cover of rain and darkness. Attempting to avoid detection by darkening his skin with mud, he traveled nine miles before being discovered by an old farmer and recaptured. He was taken to Hanoi where he was severely beaten and tortured; however, he steadfastly refused to give military information or propaganda statements. He was released from stocks on 6 June 1967, when the Vietnamese realized he was close to death. Through his gallantry and devotion to duty, Colonel Dramesi reflected great credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.

  • Bronze Star Medal

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Colonel

    Division:

    Prisoner of War (North Vietnam)

    Action Date:

    April 2, 1967 – March 4, 1973

    (Citation Needed) – SYNOPSIS: The President of the United States of America, authorized by Executive Order 11046, 24 August 1962, takes pleasure in presenting the Bronze Star Medal with Combat “V” to Colonel John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, for heroic achievement while a Prisoner of War in North Vietnam from 2 April 1967 to 4 March 1973. His ceaseless efforts to conduct himself strictly in accord with the Code of Conduct and policies of the prisoner organization in the difficult conditions of a communist prison clearly demonstrated his loyalty, love of country, and professionalism. By his unselfish dedication to duty, he reflected great credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.

  • Bronze Star Medal

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Colonel

    Division:

    Prisoner of War (North Vietnam)

    Action Date:

    October 5, 1967 – October 20, 1967

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Executive Order 11046, 24 August 1962, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Bronze Star Medal with Combat “V” to Colonel John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, for heroic actions against an enemy armed force while serving as a Prisoner of War in North Vietnam from 5 October 1967 to 20 October 1967. The North Vietnamese and interrogators and guards kept constant pressure on this officer through harassment, intimidation, and cruelties from which they hoped to gain information and cooperative participation in their propaganda exercises. This individual heroically resisted their treatment in a manner which served as an inspiration to others in the camp and reflected great credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.

  • Bronze Star Medal

    Service:

    United States Air Force

    Rank:

    Colonel

    Division:

    Prisoner of War (North Vietnam)

    Action Date:

    January 1970 – December 1970

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Executive Order 11046, 24 August 1962, takes pleasure in presenting a Second Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Third Award of the Bronze Star Medal with Combat “V” to Colonel John Arthur Dramesi (AFSN: 0-65320), United States Air Force, for heroic achievement as a Prisoner of War while engaged in operations against an opposing armed force in North Vietnam during the period from January 1970 to December 1970. In an atmosphere of enemy harassment and brutal treatment, he continued to establish and maintain communications through unusual and ingenious methods, which resulted in American and Allied prisoners presenting a posture of increased resistance to the enemy’s wishes, and, at the same time, improving prisoner morale. By his heroic endeavors and devotion to duty under adverse conditions of his environment, he reflected great credit upon himself and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Air Force.