Navy Federal Credit Union

A total of 5 Medals of Honor and 56 Distinguished Service Crosses, among numerous other awards, were awarded for the August 1, 1943 low-level bombing mission of the Ploesti Oil Refineries, ranking it as perhaps the single-most decorated combat air mission of World War II.

Awards Received

  • Distinguished Service Cross

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Captain (Air Corps)

    Batallion:

    68th Bombardment Squadron

    Regiment:

    44th Bombardment Group (H)

    Division:

    9th Air Force (Attached)

    Action Date:

    August 1, 1943

    Headquarters, Ninth U.S. Army Air Force, General Orders No. 90 (September 16, 1943)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Captain (Air Corps) Reginald Hubert Phillips (ASN: 0-435703), United States Army Air Forces, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy while serving as Pilot of a B-24 Heavy Bomber in the 506th Bombardment Squadron, 44th Bombardment Group (H), NINTH Air Force (Attached), while participating in a bombing mission on 1 August 1943, against the Ploesti Oil Refineries in Rumania. In a minimum-level attack upon a vital enemy installation made by B-24 type aircraft, Captain Phillips was leading the second element of his squadron over the exacting course required by the intricate nature of the target, when his plane was subjected to heavy point-blank gunfire from ground emplacements. Realizing that to take evasive action might jeopardize the success of the mission, Captain Phillips bore directly to his target, leading his element through heavy smoke and fire to a brilliant destruction of the target. His devotion to duty, his skillful maneuvering of his aircraft, and his complete disregard for aught but the success of his task, are a tribute both to himself and the Army Air Forces.