The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, 20 July 1942, takes pleasure in presenting the Legion of Merit to Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry) Martin Moses (ASN: 0-16924), United States Army, for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding service on Luzon, Philippine Islands, from 8 December 1941 to March 1942. Colonel Moses was responsible for the skillful and intensive training of cadres of the 11th Division upon the mobilization of the Philippine Army. Subsequently as Commanding Officer, 12th Infantry Regiment, Philippine Army, he led his forces with superior technical ability in providing strong resistance to the initial major landings of the Japanese invaders in Lingayan Gulf. He then commanded his regiment in a brilliant delaying action during the withdrawal to the south, and later held a flank beach defense position in Bataan Peninsula. Deploying his troops along the important front of the Philippine Corps, he dealt the enemy many destructive blows in the bitter struggle against overwhelming odds. Through his leadership, aggressive fighting tactics, and sound knowledge of infantry tactics, Colonel Moses made a notable contribution to the heroic defense of the Philippine Islands.