The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Distinguished Flying Cross to Lieutenant John Edward Buchanan (NSN: 0-303828), United States Navy, for extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight in the Pacific Area from 18 October 1944 to 22 October 1944. Lieutenant Buchanan completed twenty flights in a combat area where enemy anti-aircraft fire was expected to be effective or where enemy aircraft patrols usually occurred. His conduct throughout has distinguished him among those performing duties of the same character.