The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Flying Cross to Lieutenant Commander Robert Crozier Barnes (NSN: 0-82498), United States Navy, for heroism and extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight while engaging strong enemy surface forces in the Battle of Samar Island on 25 October 1944. As Squadron Commander of Composite Squadron EIGHT-ONE (VC-81), attached to the Escort Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. NATOMA BAY (CVE-62), he requested permission to lead the fighter aircraft of his squadron with bombs and personally led them in an attack against enemy ships. As leader of this flight, consisting of four torpedo bombers and twelve fighter planes, he located the enemy forces and disposed his aircraft in such a way that despite a withering barrage of anti-aircraft fire, no losses were sustained in the dive bombing attack, which was pressed closely home to obtain hits on an enemy cruiser. Following the dive bombing attack he re-formed his flight and made repeated strafing attacks through intense anti-aircraft fire, with such effect that one light cruiser and two destroyers were damaged and slowed down and later reported destroyed by other units. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.


