The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy and Marine Corps Medal to Shipfitter First Class John T. Ashcraft (NSN: 6277810), United States Navy, for heroism while serving as a member of the Fire Fighting Party assigned to the U.S.S. HOPI during the amphibious invasion of Italy at Salerno on 12 September 1943. When a fire caused by a plane crash broke out on board H.M.S. LYMINGE, a partially loaded ammunition ship, Shipfitter First Class Ashcraft courageously assisted in laying hose lines to the burning ship and in taking prompt measures to bring the spreading flames under control. Despite the hazards from the highly sensitive cargo, consisting of gasoline, projectiles, land mines and chlorine gas, he unhesitatingly boarded the imperiled ship and skillfully participated in fire-fighting operations which led to the ultimate extinguishment of the fire, thereby saving this valuable ammunition ship for future operations against the enemy. The extraordinary heroism, prompt and courageous action and outstanding devotion to duty displayed by Shipfitter First Class Ashcraft were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.