The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Distinguished Flying Cross to Lieutenant, Junior Grade Merrill Verne Alders (NSN: 0-290455), United States Navy, for extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight as Pilot of a carrier-based airplane in an attack against shipping in Manila Bay on 25 November 1944. In spite of intense and accurate anti-aircraft fire, he scored a direct hit on a merchant ship inflicting serious damage. His skill and courage were at all times in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.