Navy Federal Credit Union

Charles Greening was one of the 80 airmen who, under the leadership of Jimmy Doolittle, disembarked from the U.S.S. Hornet in the first bombing raid over Tokyo in World War II. Following the raid he went on to fly combat over North Africa where he was shot down and captured on July 17, 1943. He escaped captivity and evaded for six months before he was re-captured and held by the Germans until the end of the war.

Awards Received

  • Prisoner of War Medal

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps)

    Division:

    Prisoner of War (Germany)

    Action Date:

    July 17, 1943 – 1945

    Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps) Charles Ross Greening (ASN: 0-22443), United States Army Air Forces, was captured by German forces on or about July 17, 1943 and was held as a prisoner of War until his return to U.S. Military control at the end of hostilities in May 1945.

  • Silver Star

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps), [then Major]

    Regiment:

    17th Bombardment Group (M)

    Division:

    12th Air Force

    Action Date:

    January 28, 1943

    Headquarters, Northwest African Strategic Air Force, General Orders No. 42 (August 19, 1943)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel (Air Corps), [then Major] Charles Ross Greening (ASN: 0-22443), United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a B-26 Marauder Bomber and as Commanding Officer of the 17th Bombardment Group (Medium), TWELFTH Air Force, in aerial operations in North Africa. On 28 January 1943, Lieutenant Colonel Greening led the group without fighter escort, on an attack against the harbor and quays at Sfax, Tunisia. The bombers were attacked by five FW 190’s which made persistent attacks and succeeded in severely damaging the tail assembly of Lieutenant Colonel Greening’s plane. Only by his outstanding display of courage and coolness in close aerial combat and through consummate skill and fearlessness in the maneuvering of his badly damaged airplane was he able to keep his formation intact and thus successfully complete the mission. By his display of gallantry, Lieutenant Colonel Greening has demonstrated exceptional qualities of leadership and courage and has upheld the highest traditions of the Army Air Forces.

  • Distinguished Flying Cross

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Captain (Air Corps)

    Division:

    Doolittle Tokyo Raider Force

    Action Date:

    April 18, 1942

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 2, 1926, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Flying Cross to Captain (Air Corps) Charles Ross Greening (ASN: 0-22443), United States Army Air Forces, for extraordinary achievement as Pilot of a B-25 Bomber of the 1st Special Aviation Project (Doolittle Raider Force), while participating in a highly destructive raid on the Japanese mainland on 18 April 1942. Captain Greening with 79 other officers and enlisted men volunteered for this mission knowing full well that the chances of survival were extremely remote, and executed his part in it with great skill and daring. This achievement reflects high credit on himself and the military service.