The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Second Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Third Award of Distinguished Service Medal (Air Force) to Lieutenant General Samuel Egbert Anderson (ASN: 0-17244/92A), United States Air Force, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in a duty of great responsibility as Commander, FIFTH Air Force, from 1 June 1953 to 1 June 1954. At the beginning of that period, General Anderson, through intelligent, resourceful leadership and astute deployment of tactical air power under the most restrictive operational conditions, directly influenced the accomplishment of United Nations objectives in Korea during a period of heightened enemy activity. By maintaining continuous air supremacy throughout the battle zone, by providing unprecedented close support to United Nations combined ground operations, and by the judicious selection and destruction of lucrative enemy targets, General Anderson was highly instrumental in inducing the enemy to conclude an armistice. General Anderson consistently maintained his air arm at a peak of operational effectiveness and flexibility, enabling it to effectively counter the enemy’s desperate efforts during the last weeks of hostilities. Particularly noteworthy were General Anderson’s achievements in connection with rendering North Korean airfields unserviceable just prior to the effective date of the Armistice Agreement concurrent with the destruction of record numbers of enemy MiGs in aerial combat. After the Armistice Agreement, General Anderson redirected the efforts of his entire command with emphasis on maintaining a high state of watchful readiness and operational effectiveness. Through his astute judgment, keen leadership and unselfish devotion to duty, Lieutenant General Anderson made a significant contribution to the success of United Nations operations in Korea, and reflected great credit upon himself, the FAR EAST Air Forces and the United States Air Force.