The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918 (amended by an act of July 25, 1963), takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Sergeant First Class Richard J. Olson, Jr., United States Army, for gallantry in action in Afghanistan on 10 August 2009. Sergeant First Class Olson distinguished himself by exceptionally valorous achievement while deployed in support of Operation ENDURING FREEDOM in the Global War on Terrorism as a Counter Improvised Explosive Device Team Leader, 741st Explosive Ordnance Disposal Battalion (CIED), Combined Joint Task Force Paladin, Combined Joint Task Force-82, United States Forces-Afghanistan, on 10 August 2009. Among his numerous accomplishments, Sergeant First Class Olson ensured the governor was adequately protected and made the necessary political coordination for Afghan National Army supported by United States Forces to enter and clear the five story Anti Afghan Force stronghold. Sergeant First Class Olson’s outstanding performance and dedication to duty were critical to the success of the Counter Improvised Explosive Device fight in a dangerous and dynamic environment. The distinctive accomplishments of Sergeant First Class Olson reflect great credit upon himself, 741st Explosive Ordnance Disposal Battalion, Combined Joint Task Force Paladin, Combined Joint Task Force-82, the United States Army, and the Department of Defense.
NARRATIVE TO ACCOMPANY AWARD:
Sergeant First Class Richard J. Olson, Jr., United States Army, distinguished himself through exceptionally valorous achievement while deployed in support of Operation ENDURING FREEDOM and the Global War on Terrorism as a Counter Improvised Explosive Device (CIED) Team Leader, 741st Explosive Ordnance Disposal Battalion (CIED), Combined Joint Task Force Paladin, Combined Joint Task Force-82, United States Forces-Afghanistan, on 10 August 2009. Sergeant First Class Olson displayed outstanding personal courage and bravery while leading CIED Team 15 on a Quick Reaction Force Mission in Pul-E-Alam District of Logar Province, Afghanistan. CIED Team 15 was launched after reports of Taliban Fighters in the Capital of Pul-E-Alam were firing Rocket Propelled Grenades (RPG) and Small Arms Fire (SAF) and had overrun the Governors Compound and the Provincial Headquarters in attempt to assassinate the Governor of Logar. Sergeant First Class Olson’s decisions under fire led to the suppression of SAF by Anti-Afghan Forces (AAF) fighters resulting in one confirmed Enemy Killed in Action (EKIA) thus allowing movement to the governors’ compound. He insured the governor was adequately protected and made the necessary political coordination for Afghan National Army (ANA) supported by U.S. Forces to enter and clear the five story AAF stronghold. A Vehicle Borne Improvised Explosive Device detonated just outside of the AAF stronghold. He then dismounted establishing a secured area for all assault elements to prepare for the assault. Sergeant First Class Olson took control of all assault elements consisting of 12 ANA Soldiers, four CIED Team 15 dismounts, five Personal Security Detachment dismounts, three French Operation Mentor and Liaison Team, and five Route Clearance Patrol 13 dismounts. On order Sergeant First Class Olson led the assault element into the AAF stronghold and began to clear utilizing the ANA in the lead. After the assault element successfully cleared the bottom four floors only one floor remained. During the initial approach on the fifth floor Sergeant First Class Olson deployed a hand grenade to clear the immediate area for the ANA entry team. As the hand grenade entered the hallway and Sergeant First Class Olson moved to cover an armed insurgent opened fire, he was aided by two fellow Soldiers resulting in one EKIA. After the detonation of the hand grenade an enemy Wounded in Action (WIA) began to fire into the stairwell and was engaged by a fellow Airman who moved to the fourth floor. On three separate occasions the attempt to gain access to the fifth floor failed, resulting in one ANA KIA and three ANA WIA. The assault was a stalemate and the remaining insurgents had a tactical advantage overhead. Sergeant First Class Olson secured a Claymore Mine and attached it to a 15-foot long pole. An Airman provided close security as Sergeant First Class Olson with disregard for his own personal safety moved the claymore utilizing the four inch space between the flights of stairs to engage the insurgents from below. Sergeant First Class Olson’s tactical decisions and improvised mine were successful resulting in an additional EKIA and ending the stalemate, thus allowing the complete clearance of the AAF stronghold without sustaining additional casualties and ending the five and a half hour fire fight. The distinctive accomplishments of Sergeant First Class Olson, reflects great credit upon himself, 741st Explosive Ordnance Disposal Battalion (CIED), Combined Joint Task Force Paladin, Combined Joint Task Force-82, the United States Army and the Department of Defense.



