The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Second Gold Star in lieu of a Third Award of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal to Lieutenant General Holland McTyeire Smith (MCSN: 0-913), United States Marine Corps, for exceptionally meritorious service to the Government of the United States in a duty of great responsibility as Commanding General of Expeditionary Troops during the amphibious assault and capture of the Japanese-held Southern Marianas in the Pacific from 24 May 1944 to 14 August 1944. A master of amphibious warfare, fiercely imbued with the spirit of combat, Lieutenant General Smith commanded all troops of the United States Army, Marine Corps and Navy attached to the assault and garrison forces during this period. Supervising all plans for the organization and supply of troops and their indoctrination and training, he also evolved tactical plans for landing and for battle. In direct command on shore of the Northern Troops and Landing Force during the invasion of Saipan, he personally conducted the assault operations boldly and with superb generalship, slashing through the enemy’s formidable defenses and storming his garrisons with such determined aggression that the intrepid officers and men of his Expeditionary Troops pursued the Japanese into the open where they crushed the desperate resistance of a ruthless and fanatical enemy with decisive valor. His outstanding leadership and indomitable courage in the sustained offensive toward the conquest of this vital Japanese stronghold reflect the highest credit upon Lieutenant General Smith, his gallant command and the United States Naval Service.


