The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry) Howard Bertolet St. Clair (ASN: 0-22017), United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 65th Infantry, 3d Infantry Division, in action against an armed enemy in Korea. On 25 April 1951, the first of a 3-day enemy counteroffensive, the 1st Battalion was attacked from the rear by a large hostile force, near Uijongbu, Korea, which had infiltrated the reserve company’s position under cover of a dense fog and then attempted to crash through the battalion perimeter. Personally organizing the support company, Colonel St. Clair crossed bullet-swept terrain many times to do so and then, aware that the continuing enemy pressure made a withdrawal expedient, he directed effective covering fire, under the protection of which the battalion fell back to a previously designated blocking position. In this location, the unit was again struck by the pursuing enemy forces and in order to direct a successful defense, Colonel St. Clair repeatedly moved about on an exposed ridge, kept under fire by 5 hostile machine guns, to observe the action and control the counterfire. After fighting a fierce engagement, the battalion, skillfully led by Colonel St. Clair, once more necessarily withdrew to a new line of defense. Here again sustaining a hostile attack of regimental strength, the unit held off and threw back the assault with staggering losses as Colonel St. Clair moved fearlessly about the embattled perimeter urging his battle weary troops to stand firm. The personal gallantry and brilliant application of fire and maneuver reflects the highest credit upon himself and the military service.