The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 2, 1926, takes pleasure in presenting a Second Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Third Award of the Distinguished Flying Cross to Colonel (Air Corps) Neel Ernest Kearby (ASN: 0-21630), United States Army Air Forces, for extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight while serving as a P-47 Fighter Pilot with Headquarters, V Fighter Command, FIFTH Air Force, while participating in aerial flights in the Southwest Pacific area from 16 September 1943 to 1 January 1944. During this period, Colonel Kearby participated in sustained operational activity against the enemy during which hostile contact was probable and expected. These flights included escorting bombers and transport aircraft, interception and attack missions, and patrol and reconnaissance flights. In the course of these operations, strafing and bombing attacks were made from dangerously low altitudes, destroying and damaging enemy installations and equipment. Throughout these operations, Colonel Kearby displayed outstanding courage, ability, and devotion to duty.