Navy Federal Credit Union

Martin Freeman was one of two civilian pilots employed by the U.S. Navy that was awarded the Medal of Honor in the Civil War and is one of only eight civilian recipients of the award.

Awards Received

  • Medal of Honor

    Service:

    United States Civilian

    Rank:

    Mr.

    Division:

    U.S.S. Hartford

    Action Date:

    August 5, 1864

    War Department, General Orders No. 45 (December 31, 1864)

    The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Mr. Martin Freeman, a United States Civilian, for extraordinary heroism in action as Pilot of the flagship, U.S.S. HARTFORD, during action against Fort Morgan, rebel gunboats and the ram Tennessee, in Mobile Bay, Alabama, 5 August 1864. With his ship under terrific enemy shellfire, Civilian Pilot Martin Freeman calmly remained at his station in the maintop and skillfully piloted the ships into the bay. He rendered gallant service throughout the prolonged battle in which the rebel gunboats were captured or driven off, the prize ram Tennessee forced to surrender, and the fort successfully attacked.