The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Major (Infantry) William Rhinehart Washington (ASN: 0-390302), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy while serving as Executive Officer of the 3d Battalion, 16th Infantry Regiment, 1st Infantry Division, in action against enemy forces at Normandy, France, on 6 June 1944. Major Washington landed with the regiment’s over strength which was to follow the initial assault. When intense enemy fire pinned down the leading waves and his troops became part of this halted group, he exposed himself fearlessly to the raking fire along the shore and unhesitatingly led his men through barbed wire entanglements, over an uncharted mine field and up the heavily fortified cliffs, destroying several enemy fortifications while forging his way forward to the top. Then, after turning the replacements over to their organizations, he left the main body of troops and, on his own initiative, went forward through the enemy line to a vital crossroad near ***** and established an observation post. Although badly wounded by enemy sniper fire, he held his position for twenty-four hours and his observations and directions were invaluable to the advancing troops. Major Washington’s incomparable fighting spirit and magnificent valor, his extraordinary heroism and professional skill were important and decisive factors in the success of the initial assault. His personal bravery and zealous devotion to duty exemplify the highest traditions of the military forces of the United States and reflect great credit upon himself, the 1st Infantry Division, and the United States Army.