The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918 (amended by an act of July 25, 1963), takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Colonel (Armor) James Herbert Leach (ASN: 0-1012388/0-48718), United States Army, for gallantry in action while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an armed hostile force on 2 June 1969 while serving as Commanding Officer of the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment in the Republic of Vietnam. On this date while conducting a visual reconnaissance in his command and control helicopter, Colonel Leach observed several enemy soldiers scurrying for cover. He immediately ordered his pilot to fly at treetop level in order to pinpoint the hostile positions and place suppressive fire on them. Even though the enemy quickly began directing small arms and automatic weapons fire toward the aircraft, Colonel Leach continued to engage the hostile element with his grenade launcher and direct the fire of the door gunners until two helicopter gunships reached the area an hour after the contact began. He then helped mark the hostile positions with smoke grenades and adjusted rocket and minigun fire on the enemy. Even after the gunships left to refuel, Colonel Leach remained on station in order to maintain contact with the enemy. Upon observing three hostile soldiers cowering in an open area, he directed the pilot to fly lower and, without firing a shot, kept the frightened enemy troops immobilized until friendly ground elements arrived. In spite of the continuing enemy fire, he remained at the scene of the engagement until all enemy resistance had ceased and four hostile soldiers had been killed and two captured. Colonel Leach’s outstanding courage and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit and the United States Army.