The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Flying Cross to Lieutenant, Junior Grade Robert Martin Elder (NSN: 0-86140), United States Naval Reserve, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Flight Leader of a Bombing Squadron during the operations of the U.S. Naval forces against a Japanese Naval Task Force in the Solomon Islands Campaign on 24 August 1942. Without regard for intense anti-aircraft fire and enemy air opposition, he led his flight in a dive bombing attack with precision, vigor, and heroic determination. In so doing he severely damaged a Japanese battleship. His courage, skill, and determination were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.