The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Distinguished Flying Cross (Posthumously) to Lieutenant John James Van Buren (NSN: 0-81539), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism while participating in aerial flight, while serving as Pilot of an airplane during the attacks upon Japanese installations in the Marshall and Gilbert Islands on 31 January 1942 and 1 February 1942. Lieutenant Van Buren, through skillful handling of his plane and excellent marksmanship, shot down one of the enemy fighters which attacked the formation in which he was flying, and then continued the attack. While returning to his carrier, Lieutenant Van Buren was jumped by another enemy fighter and his airplane was riddled with bullets. He skillfully maneuvered his craft so that his radio-gunner, who though wounded but courageously manned the free machine gun, was able to shoot down the enemy plane. He then safely landed his airplane on his aircraft carrier despite the damage.