The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Commander [then Lieutenant Commander] George Edward Peckham (NSN: 0-70285), United States Navy, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. SELFRIDGE (DD-357), in action against enemy Japanese forces off Vella Lavella, Solomon Islands, on the night of 6 – 7 October 1943. Assigned the hazardous task of intercepting and preventing an attempt by hostile forces to evacuate beleaguered Japanese troops from the area, Commander Peckham fearlessly sought out and engaged nine enemy ships, closing immediately to 7,000 yards and delivering a devastating torpedo attack followed by accurate and effective gunfire. When the other two vessels of his small squadron were severely damaged in the furious battle and compelled to withdraw, he courageously continued directing the gallant efforts of his ship until the enemy was repulsed and, although the heavily damaged SELFRIDGE was in danger of capsizing and sinking, he and his heroic crew worked tirelessly in the efficient execution of damage control measures and brought the ship safely to port. By his expert tactical knowledge and inspiring leadership in the face of overwhelming odds, Commander Peckham greatly contributed to the sinking of one or more hostile vessels and the damaging of three others. His gallant actions and dedicated devotion to duty, without regard for his own life, were in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Naval Service.