Donald MacDonald graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis, Class of 1931. He retired as a U.S. Navy Rear Admiral.

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Donald MacDonald graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis, Class of 1931. He retired as a U.S. Navy Rear Admiral.







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The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant Commander Donald John MacDonald (NSN: 0-70259), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. O’BANNON (DD-450), during operations in Kula Gulf, Solomon Islands, on 4, 5 and 6 July 1943. When a cruiser of his task force was torpedoed during an effective bombardment of enemy positions off Kula Gulf, Lieutenant Commander MacDonald skillfully maneuvered the O’BANNON close to the sinking vessel in order to screen another destroyer assisting in the hazardous rescue operations. Through his superior tactical knowledge and daring initiative, he enabled this destroyer to carry out her mission undamaged, although his own ship was being subjected to intense fire from enemy coastal batteries and the entire rescue detachment bombed by hostile aircraft. Twenty-four hours later, the same task group participated in a fierce engagement with a numerically superior Japanese naval force and succeeded in sinking or severely damaging all of the hostile vessels. The brilliant leadership displayed by Lieutenant Commander MacDonald and the valiant devotion to duty of his command contributed in large measure to the success of our forces in these vital campaigns and reflect great credit upon the United States Naval Service.
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The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Legion of Merit with Combat “V” to Lieutenant Commander Donald John MacDonald (NSN: 0-70259), United States Navy, for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. O’BANNON (DD-450) in action against enemy Japanese forces in the Solomon Islands from 19 January to 6 March 1943. In this period of intense activity, he skillfully directed the operation of his ship in continuous anti-submarine patrols and bombardments of enemy shore positions. The O’BANNON was of invaluable service to the task force in helping disrupt numerous enemy air attacks, and participated in one daylight and three night bombardments against Guadalcanal, New Georgia and Kolombangara Islands, performing her varied and difficult tasks with outstanding merit. (Lieutenant Commander MacDonald is authorized to wear the Combat “V”.)
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The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Second Gold Star in lieu of a Third Award of the Silver Star to Commander [then Lieutenant Commander] Donald John MacDonald (NSN: 0-70259), United States Navy, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as Executive Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. O’BANNON (DD-450), in action against enemy Japanese forces off Vella Lavella, Solomon Islands, on the night of 6 – 7 October 1943. Assigned the hazardous task of intercepting and preventing an attempt by hostile forces to evacuate beleaguered Japanese troops from the area, Commander MacDonald fearlessly sought out and engaged nine enemy ships, closing immediately to 7,000 yards and delivering a devastating torpedo attack followed by accurate and effective gunfire. When another vessel of his small squadron was severely damaged during the furious battle and in a sinking condition, he skillfully maneuvered his own damaged ship alongside and removed the survivors, subsequently directing a thorough search of the surrounding waters in an effort to locate others. By his expert tactical knowledge and inspiring leadership in the face of overwhelming odds, Commander MacDonald contributed in large measure to the sinking and damaging of several Japanese vessels and returned the O’BANNON safe to base. His gallant actions and dedicated devotion to duty, without regard for his own life, were in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Naval Service.
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The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Commander [then Lieutenant Commander] Donald John MacDonald (NSN: 0-70259), United States Navy, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. O’BANNON (DD-450), in the van of a small Task Force during an engagement with enemy Japanese surface vessels off Kolombangara Island, Solomon Islands, on the night of 12 – 13 July 1943. When his ship encountered a covering force of Japanese cruisers and destroyers, Commander MacDonald skillfully maneuvered his ship into position and, in the face of heavy enemy fire, launched an aggressive and determined torpedo and gunfire attack in coordination with other destroyers in the task force. While at least four hostile ships were destroyed and two damaged and forced to retire as a result of this action, he and his gallant command brought the O’BANNON through the engagement unscathed. His brilliant seamanship and indomitable fighting spirit were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
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The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Legion of Merit with Combat “V” to Lieutenant Commander Donald John MacDonald (NSN: 0-70259), United States Navy, for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. O’BANNON (DD-450) in action against enemy Japanese forces in the Solomon Islands in April 1943. During extremely hazardous night operations in enemy waters, he maneuvered his vessel into an advantageous striking position and, with excellent judgment and splendid leadership launched a determined attack upon a hostile submarine, probably sinking it by well-coordinated depth charges and gunfire. His expert seamanship and fine tactical skill enabled the O’BANNON to come through the engagement unscathed and without injury to personnel. (Lieutenant Commander MacDonald is authorized to wear the Combat “V”.)
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The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Lieutenant Commander Donald John MacDonald (NSN: 0-70259), United States Navy, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as Executive Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. O’BANNON (DD-450), during action against enemy Japanese naval forces in the Guadalcanal-Tulagi Area on 12 and 13 November 1942. Although his ship was under tremendous aerial bombardment and engaged at close quarters with an outnumbering force of Japanese warships, Lieutenant Commander MacDonald, by his superb seamanship, successfully maintained position in the battle line and, despite imminent danger of collision with disabled vessels, continued to lead our column into the face of superior enemy fire power at extremely close ranger. By maneuvering his ship with fearless skill, he directed the fire of her guns and torpedoes into a Japanese battleship and inflicted considerable damage on that enemy vessel. His inspiring devotion to duty, maintained with utter disregard of personal safety, was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
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The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Commander [then Lieutenant Commander] Donald John MacDonald (NSN: 0-70259), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. O’BANNON (DD-450), during operations in the Solomon Islands Area on the night of 17 – 18 August 1943. When an enemy Japanese force of four destroyers and a large number of landing barges endeavored under cover of night to reinforce the enemy garrisons in the Vella Lavella-Kolombangara Area, Commander MacDonald, with exceptional tactical skill under relentless gun and torpedo fire, led the O’BANNON in a brilliant interception of the hostile vessels. He fought his ship gallantly and contributed to the destruction of two destroyers, severe damage to a third and the annihilation of a number of landing barges. Having routed the enemy, he brought his vessel through this vital engagement unscathed. The superb leadership and unflinching courage displayed by Commander MacDonald and the loyal devotion to duty of his crew reflect great credit upon the United States Naval Service.