The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant Robert Page Ross (NSN: 0-84339), United States Naval Reserve, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Combat Plane of Carrier Air Group ONE (CAG-1), during action in which he scored a bomb hit amidships on an enemy battleship at Kure Naval Base in the heart of the Japanese homeland, on 24 July 1945. As the leader of twelve carrier based bombing fighting planes, Lieutenant Ross pressed home an attack in the face of intense heavy and accurate anti-aircraft fire from battleships, cruisers, aircraft carriers and smaller war craft as well as from shore batteries of all calibers. On retirement he encountered approximately twenty fighter planes, alerted the striking force and, with his own fighter team, fought off and prevented any of the enemy fighters from reaching the bomber formation which he was escorting. His determination and heroic conduct were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.