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Navy Federal Credit Union

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Captain [then Commander] Robert John Archer (NSN: 0-62004), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of this profession as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. EVANS (DD-552), in action against enemy Japanese forces while assigned to Radar Picket duty off Okinawa on 11 May 1945. When his ship was subjected to attacks by an overwhelming force of enemy aircraft for one and one-half hours, Captain Archer directed the gunfire of his batteries in shooting down fifteen enemy planes and assisting in the destruction of four others. Although the EVANS was severely damaged by hits from four suicide planes and in a sinking condition, he led his crew in determined efforts to save the ship and bring her safe to port. His professional ability, courage and devotion to duty upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Awards Received

  • Legion of Merit

    Service:

    United States Navy

    Rank:

    Commander

    Action Date:

    January 14 – November 15, 1944

    The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Legion of Merit with Combat “V” to Commander Robert John Archer (NSN: 0-62004), United States Navy, for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States as Staff Watch Officer and Flag Communication Officer on the Staff of Commander Carrier Division ONE during Fast Carrier Task Force offensive operations against the enemy in the South, Central and Western Pacific from 14 January 1944 to 15 November 1944. By his alertness and cool and effective performance of duty in action on the Flag Bridge, and by his thorough knowledge of Carrier Task Force operations, he personally distinguished himself and contributed directly to the many successes achieved. These operations, during which he rendered such distinguished services, contributed greatly toward the capture or neutralization of many enemy strongholds including Truk, Kwajalein, Einwetok, Saipan, Guam, the Visayas and Manila, and to the destruction of a large part of the enemy’s air and sea forces. He inspired all officers and men with whom he came in contact by his aggressive spirit, and at all times his conduct was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. (Commander Archer is authorized to wear the Combat “V”.)