The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Second Gold Star in lieu of a Third Award of the Navy Cross to Vice Admiral Marc Andrew Mitscher (NSN: 0-7951), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commander, Fast Carrier Task Force FIFTY-EIGHT. From 27 January 1945 to 27 May 1945, Vice Admiral Mitscher led his task force in a series of relentless attacks against the enemy in support of our amphibious operations at Iwo Jima and Okinawa. Four times he led his force deep into enemy waters close to the shores of Japan. Twice he struck airfields and installations in the Tokyo area; twice he struck airfields in the Kyushu area, on one occasion also heavily attacking enemy combatant vessels in the Inland Sea. On another occasion when an enemy task force consisting of the battleship YAMATO, a light cruiser and nine destroyers sortied from the Inland Sea and threatened our forces, he immediately turned north to intercept the enemy, and on 7 April, in a brilliant attack with carrier aircraft southwest of Kyushu, sank the YAMATO, the light cruiser and four destroyers. When not engaged in these attacks in the vicinity of the Japanese homeland, his force operated continuously in direct support of our forces at amphibious objectives. Twice between 11 and 15 May 1945 his flagship was seriously damaged by enemy air attacks and members of his staff were casualties. Undaunted and with firm resolve to carry on, he transferred to sea to another ship on each occasion. Throughout a long and exhausting campaign, under almost daily attack by enemy aircraft, he maintained an indomitable spirit of the offensive, never missing an opportunity to meet with his entire available combat strength any threat to our amphibious operations, were it in major attacks by enemy suicide aircraft hits, by enemy surface forces, or counter attacks by enemy ground forces at the objectives. Forces under his command inflicted great damage on the enemy and maintained control of the sea and air from the Marianas to the shores of Japan. His heroic personal example was an inspiration to the officers and men of his command and combined with his skillful and aggressive leadership assured the success of the operations. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.




