The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Distinguished Flying Cross to Lieutenant Elwood Charles Mildahn, United States Navy, for extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight during September and October 1942. Although attacked by two Japanese planes while engaging a destroyer off Choiseul Island in the Solomon Islands, Lieutenant Mildahn courageously led a two-plane section through heavy anti-aircraft fire to bomb and strafe the enemy warship. Later, he participated in an attack on six transports and eight destroyers, sinking one transport and damaging other vessels.