The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Captain (Infantry), [then First Lieutenant] John H. Ramsburg (ASN: 0-2018758), United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of Headquarters Company, 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, in action against an armed enemy on 2 and 3 September 1950 in the vicinity of Changnyong, Korea. A large enemy force, supported by heavy mortar and automatic weapons fire, had penetrated the lines of the 2d Battalion, 23d Infantry Regiment, and was threatening to break through the battalion command post. Captain Ramsburg, the Battalion S-2, was ordered to go forward to the threatened position to alert attached tank crews. After delivering his message, Captain Ramsburg voluntarily climbed aboard a tank and, standing fully exposed to the withering hostile fire raking the area, manned the tank’s .50 caliber machine gun. Disregarding the small arms fire which frequently ricocheted off the tank, he poured devastating bursts of fire into the enemy. So accurate was his fire that enemy troops who had advanced to within 75 yards of his position were pinned down and were incapable of maneuvering. At daybreak on 3 September 1950, 73 fully armed enemy surrendered and 21 were found killed or wounded, most of whom were within the field of fire of his machine gun. Captain Ramsburg, by his voluntary and courageous action, prevented a major enemy breakthrough along the main road leading into Changnyong and kept the enemy from overrunning his battalion command post. The gallantry displayed by Captain Ramsburg reflects the highest great upon himself is in keeping with the fine traditions of the military service.


